Plumbing, Leaks & Water Problems

Water damage is one of the most expensive homeowner problems — and most of it is preventable. This hub covers everything from emergency shutoffs to routine maintenance.

Emergency Quick Actions

When water is actively leaking:

1. Shut off the water — at the fixture or main shutoff
2. Turn off electricity — if water is near outlets or appliances
3. Contain the water — towels, buckets, wet/dry vac
4. Document for insurance — photos and videos before cleanup

Common Plumbing Problems

Toilets

• Toilet keeps running
• Toilet won’t flush properly
• Toilet leaks at base
• Weak flush

Sinks & Drains

• Sink draining slowly
• Garbage disposal jammed
• Water under sink
• P-trap leaking

Water Pressure

• Low water pressure throughout house
• Low pressure at one fixture
• Pressure fluctuates

Water Heater Basics

Your water heater needs annual maintenance:

• Flush sediment from tank
• Test the pressure relief valve
• Check the anode rod (every 3-5 years)
• Inspect for leaks and corrosion

Know the signs of failure: rusty water, rumbling sounds, inconsistent temperature, puddles around the base.

Moisture & Mold Prevention

Moisture is the enemy. Watch for:

• Condensation on windows
• Musty smells in basement or crawl space
• Peeling paint or wallpaper
• Soft spots in flooring

Prevention checklist:

• Run exhaust fans during showers
• Fix leaks immediately
• Keep humidity below 60%
• Ensure proper drainage away from foundation
• Clean gutters and downspouts

When to Call a Pro

Call a licensed plumber for:

• Main line clogs or backups
• Sewer gas smells
• No hot water (gas water heater)
• Frozen pipes
• Water heater replacement
• Any work requiring permits